Bali Kecak and Fire Dance
Experience the captivating Bali Kecak and Fire Dance, a traditional Balinese performance unfolding mythical fragments from the Ramayana epic.
The Kecak and Fire Dance, a renowned Balinese performing art, originated in the village of Bona, Gianyar, in the early 1930s. Initially, Kecak was a vocal accompaniment for the sacred Sanghyang Dance, performed exclusively in temples. Artists from Bona creatively adapted this tradition, incorporating stories from the Ramayana to develop a public performance art, replacing the Sanghyang Dance. The narrative typically begins with the abduction of Goddess Sita by King Ravana.
What distinguishes Kecak is its unique 'gamelan suara' – a choir of 50 to 70 men sitting in concentric circles, creating all the musical accompaniment with rhythmic "cak" sounds, swaying and moving as the story progresses. A leader sets the tone, a suppressor manages pitch, a solo singer adds melody, and a mastermind narrates the unfolding tale. Unlike other Balinese dances, Kecak does not use traditional gamelan instruments; the dancers' movements are more relaxed, prioritizing the storyline and vocal harmony. This immersive experience is often infused with comedic elements, ensuring an engaging and memorable performance.
The dance narrates a fragment from the Hindu epic Ramayana. The story follows Prince Rama and his wife Sita, banished from Ayodya. While in the Dandaka forest with Rama's brother Laksmana, Sita is entranced by the demon Rahwana, disguised as a golden deer. When Rama pursues the deer, Sita, fearing for Rama, urges Laksmana to follow, despite his reluctance and his magic circle drawn for her protection. Tricked by Rahwana disguised as an old priest, Sita steps outside the circle and is kidnapped, taken to Rahwana's palace in Alengka. There, she confides in Rahwana's niece, Trijata. Hanoman, Rama's envoy, brings Rama's ring as proof and receives Sita's hairpin in return, promising rescue. Meanwhile, Rama and Laksmana battle Meganada, Rahwana's son, who uses magic to ensnare them. Garuda, King of Birds and a friend of King Dasarata, rescues the brothers. Joined by Sugriwa, King of the Monkeys, and his army, Rama and Laksmana prepare for the final battle, with this segment concluding after Sugriwa's army defeats Meganada.
Itinerary
- Evening: Visit Uluwatu Temple and witness the stunning sunset views.
- Approx. 18:00 - 19:00 pm: Enjoy the Kecak and Fire Dance performance at the theater near Uluwatu Temple.
- After the show: Optional dinner at Jimbaran beach or return to hotel.
Notes
- Kecak Dance performances are widely available across Bali, typically starting in the afternoon, with convenient locations near popular tourist areas.
- Performance Locations and Times:
- - Ubud: Pura Dalem Taman Kaja, Jl. Sri Wedari No.12, Ubud. Shows run 19:00 - 20:00 pm.
- - Tanah Lot: Near Tanah Lot Temple, Beraban, Kec. Kediri, Tabanan. Shows run 18:00 - 19:00 pm. Enjoy sunset views.
- - Uluwatu: Near Uluwatu Temple. Session 1: 18:00 - 19:00 pm; Session 2: 19:00 - 20:00 pm. Famous for spectacular sunset views from the theater.
- - Melasti Beach: Nusa Dua area, next to the beach. Shows run 18:00 - 19:00 pm. Offers enjoyable sunset views.
- The Kecak Dance in Bali has seen significant development since the 1970s, expanding its storytelling beyond a single Ramayana fragment and spreading to numerous villages across the island. Festivals are frequently held, with a record performance in 2006 involving 5000 dancers in Tanah Lot.